一、多功能旋轉(zhuǎn)式切菜機(jī)由機(jī)架、傳動變速機(jī)構(gòu)、菜道、刀頭箱組成。切刀采用高速旋轉(zhuǎn)來切割蔬菜。采用不同刀具可加工段、片、條（絲）、塊。通過調(diào)整菜道輸送帶的速度滿足不同切分尺寸的要求。該機(jī)可切各種根莖類、葉菜類蔬菜和水果。其缺點是產(chǎn)能低，切料長度短，調(diào)整復(fù)雜。
1、 The multifunctional rotary vegetable cutter is composed of a frame, a transmission speed change mechanism, a vegetable path and a cutter head box. The cutter uses high-speed rotation to cut vegetables. Different cutting tools can be used to process segments, sheets, strips (wires) and blocks. By adjusting the speed of the vegetable conveyor belt to meet the requirements of different cutting sizes. The machine can cut all kinds of rhizomes, leafy vegetables and fruits. Its disadvantages are low productivity, short cutting length and complex adjustment.
二、離心式切菜機(jī)（切丁機(jī)）其原理是使需要切的蔬菜高速旋轉(zhuǎn)，利用離心力使蔬菜緊貼刀片進(jìn)行加工，采用工作原理，其特點為結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、堅固耐用、易于維修，可提高生產(chǎn)率，降低勞動強(qiáng)度，對蘿卜、土豆、白薯、圓白菜、莖蘭等根莖類菜可加工成菜絲、菜條、菜片，可一道工序完成塊丁的加工，廣泛適合于大、中型醬菜廠和速凍食品廠使用。
2、 The principle of centrifugal vegetable cutter (Dicer) is to make the vegetables to be cut rotate at high speed, and use centrifugal force to make the vegetables close to the blade for processing. It adopts advanced working principle. It is characterized by compact structure, durability and easy maintenance, which can improve productivity and reduce labor intensity. It can process radish, potato, white potato, cabbage, stem orchid and other rhizomes into shredded vegetables The dish strips and slices can be processed in one process, which is widely suitable for large and medium-sized pickle factories and quick-frozen food factories.
三、直線式多用切菜機(jī)，本機(jī)模擬手工切菜原理，采用無級調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)構(gòu)和離心式切片機(jī)構(gòu)等技術(shù)研制而成復(fù)合式多用切菜機(jī)，廣泛適用于各種根、莖、葉類蔬菜和海帶等多種食品的加工?？汕兄破?、塊、丁、絲、菱形、曲線等多種花樣。該機(jī)設(shè)計，居同類產(chǎn)品水平。其缺點是電機(jī)調(diào)速精度低，切絲長度不易控制，噪音大，電氣化程度低，成本高。
3、 The linear multi-purpose vegetable cutting machine simulates the principle of manual vegetable cutting, and adopts advanced technologies such as stepless adjustment mechanism and centrifugal slicing mechanism to develop a composite multi-purpose vegetable cutting machine. It is widely applicable to the processing of various root, stem, leaf vegetables, kelp and other foods. It can cut many kinds of patterns, such as slice, block, Ding, silk, diamond, curve and so on. The machine has advanced design, energy saving and high efficiency, ranking the leading level of similar products. Its disadvantages are low speed regulation accuracy of motor, difficult control of wire cutting length, high noise, low degree of electrification and high cost.
隨著人們對生活健康水平要求的不斷提高，食用蔬菜已成為人們?nèi)粘ｏ嬍车闹匾糠?，蔬菜加工得到蓬勃發(fā)展。切菜機(jī)是蔬菜加工企業(yè)的主要設(shè)備之一，在改善人們生活質(zhì)量和出口加工蔬菜創(chuàng)匯方面起到了重要作用。近年來市場年銷量在五萬臺以上，且需求量在逐年增加。隨著國內(nèi)外對蔬菜加工規(guī)格需求范圍的擴(kuò)大，傳統(tǒng)切菜機(jī)的切菜規(guī)格，切菜質(zhì)量、操作方便性等很難達(dá)到用戶的要求。無論使用哪種變速機(jī)構(gòu)的切菜機(jī)，都是手動操作來實現(xiàn)不同規(guī)格、不同蔬菜的切菜速度和切菜長度的調(diào)整，操作相對比較麻煩，不容易調(diào)整到理想的速度和長度。因此，研究設(shè)計一種性能可靠、操作及調(diào)整簡便，切菜精度高，能滿足蔬菜大批量加工要求的新型切菜機(jī)、切絲機(jī)勢在必行。
With the continuous improvement of people's requirements for living health, eating vegetables has become an important part of people's daily diet, and vegetable processing has developed vigorously. Vegetable chopper is one of the main equipment of vegetable processing enterprises. It plays an important role in improving people's quality of life and earning foreign exchange by exporting processed vegetables. In recent years, the annual sales volume of the market is more than 50000 units, and the demand is increasing year by year. With the expansion of the demand for vegetable processing specifications at home and abroad, the cutting specifications, cutting quality and operation convenience of traditional vegetable cutting machines are difficult to meet the requirements of users. No matter which kind of vegetable cutter with variable speed mechanism is used, it is manually operated to adjust the vegetable cutting speed and length of different specifications and vegetables. The operation is relatively troublesome and it is not easy to adjust to the ideal speed and length. Therefore, it is imperative to study and design a new vegetable cutting machine and silk cutting machine with reliable performance, simple operation and adjustment, high cutting precision and meeting the requirements of mass vegetable processing.
新型切菜機(jī)將使用一套控制系統(tǒng)，通過模糊運(yùn)算實現(xiàn)速度的換算和控制，切制出不同規(guī)格的蔬菜。只要選擇所需的切菜規(guī)格，切菜速度會自動選擇，一鍵代替了繁瑣的人工調(diào)試，且調(diào)整準(zhǔn)確、快捷，大大提高切菜質(zhì)量和生產(chǎn)效率。
The new vegetable cutter will use a set of control system to realize speed conversion and control through fuzzy operation, and cut vegetables of different specifications. As long as the required cutting specifications are selected, the cutting speed will be automatically selected. One key replaces the cumbersome manual debugging, and the adjustment is accurate and fast, which greatly improves the cutting quality and production efficiency.
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